Deaths During Haj Pilgrimage Reach 1,301
CAIRO: The number of deaths during this year’s Haj pilgrimage has reached 1,301, according to Saudi Arabia’s health minister, Fahad Al-Jalajel. Speaking on Sunday, Al-Jalajel attributed the fatalities to pilgrims walking long distances under direct sunlight without adequate shelter or comfort.
Causes and Demographics of the Fatalities
The deaths included many elderly individuals and those with chronic diseases. Notably, 83 percent of the fatalities were among pilgrims who were not authorized to make the pilgrimage. The majority of the deceased were Egyptians, with security and medical sources reporting a death toll of 672 Egyptians and another 25 still missing.
International Impact
The tragedy extended beyond Egypt, affecting several other countries. According to Indonesian government data, 236 Indonesians died, while India’s External Affairs agency reported 98 deaths among Indian citizens. Additional fatalities were reported by Tunisia, Jordan, Iran, and Senegal, bringing the official death toll to at least 1,114 according to a tally of reports.
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Accountability and Investigations
In response to the crisis, an Egyptian crisis unit has suspended the licenses of 16 tourism companies, accusing them of being responsible for the unauthorized pilgrimages that led to many deaths. These companies have been referred to the public prosecutor. The unit also confirmed that 31 deaths were due to chronic illnesses among officially registered pilgrims.
Moving Forward
This year’s high death toll underscores the urgent need for better management and stricter enforcement of regulations to ensure the safety and well-being of pilgrims. The situation highlights the importance of adequate preparation and support for those undertaking the Haj pilgrimage, particularly for vulnerable groups such as the elderly and those with chronic health conditions.